關(guān)于北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞(通用14篇)
作為一無名無私奉獻(xiàn)的導(dǎo)游,就難以避免地要準(zhǔn)備導(dǎo)游詞,導(dǎo)游詞是講解當(dāng)?shù)氐幕厩闆r,介紹風(fēng)土人情的文章。那要怎么寫好導(dǎo)游詞呢?以下是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 1
Dear,
Tiananmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen(the Gate of Heavenly Succession)。 At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tiananmen,and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City,the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate.
The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five–room deep. According to the Book of Changes,the two numbers nine and five,when combined,symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tiananmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian(Hall of Supreme Harmony),where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan(tray of cloud),and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen(Gate of supreme Harmony)2)The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting(dragon pavilion)。 Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen(Meridian Gate),to Tiananmen Gate tower. 3)A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.3)The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.4)The edict,copied on yellow paper,would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was historically recorded as " Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix". During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tiananmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.On the Westside of Tiananmen stands ZhongshanPark(Dr. Sun Yat-sens Park),and on the east side,the Working Peoples Cultural Palace. The Park was formerly called Shejitan(Altar of Land and Grain),built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution. The Working Peoples Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao(the Supreme Ancestral Temple),where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.The stream in front of Tiananmen is called Waijinshuihe(Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao(Imperial Bridge)。
The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao(Royals Bridges)。Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao(ministerial Bridges)。The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and were called Gongshengqiao(common Bridges)。They are the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.The two stone lions by the Gate of Tiananmen,one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis,guarding the emperors walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao,who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it was reduced to a signpost,and now it serves as an ornament.The beast sitting on the top of the column is called "hou",a legendary animal,which is said to have been a watcher of an emperors behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore,the two pairs of beasts were given the names "Wangjunhui"(Expecting the emperors coming back) and "wangjunchu"(Expecting the emperors going out) respectively。
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 2
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in1406. It took14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23successive emperors until1911when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.
The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is960 meters long from north to south and750 meter wide from east west. It has9,900 rooms under a total roof area150,000 square meters .A52-meter-wide-moat encircles a -meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.
Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.
The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.
Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.共
(After entering the Meridian Gate and standing in front of the Five Marble Bridges on Golden Water River)
now we are inside the Forbidden we start our tour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing. The Forbidden City covers roughly one –third of this central axis. Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line. The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.
The Forbidden City is divided into an outer and an inner are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. The other one is a female. Underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. The winding brook before us is the Golden Water River. It functions both as decoration and fire control .The five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by Confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. The river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. This was meant to show that the Emperors ruled the country on behalf of God.
(In front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony)
The Forbidden City consists of an outer countyard and an inner enclosure. The out count yard covers a vast space lying between the Meridian Gate and the Gate of Heavenly Purity. The “three big halls” of Supreme Harmony, Complete Harmony and Preserving Harmony constitute the center of this building group. Flanking them in bilateral symmetry are two groups of palaces: Wenhua (Prominent Scholars) and Wuying (Brave Warriors) . The three great halls are built on a spacious “H”-shaped,8-meter-high, triple marble terrace, Each level of the triple terrace is taller than the on below and all are encircled by marble balustrades carved with dragon and phoenix designs. There are three carved stone staircases linking the three architectures .The hall of supreme Harmony is also the tallest and most exquisite ancient wooden-structured mansion in all of China. From the palace of Heavenly Purith northward is what is known as the inner court, which is also built in bilaterally symmetrical patterns. In the center are the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the Hall of Union and Peace and Palace of Earthly Tranquility, a place where the Emperors lived with their families and attended to state affairs. Flanking these structures are palaces and halls in which concubines and princes lived. There are also three botanical gardens within the inner count, namely, the imperial Garden, Caning garden and Quailing garden. An inner Golden Water River flows eastwardly within the inner court. The brook winds through three minor halls or palaces and leads out of the Forbidden City. It is spanned by the White Jade Bridge. The river is lined with winding, marble –carved balustrades. Most of the structures within the Forbidden City have yellow glazed tile roofs.
Aside from giving prominence to the north-south axis, other architectural methods were applied to make every group of palatial structures unique in terms of terraces, roofs, mythical monsters perching on the roofs and colored, drawing patterns. With these, the grand contour and different hierarchic spectrum of the complex were strengthened. Folklore has it that there are altogether9,999room-units in the Forbidden City. Since Paradise only has10,000 rooms, the Son of Heaven on earth cut the number by half a room. It is also rumoured that this half –room is located to the west of the Wenyuange Pavilion (imperial library). As a matter of fact, although the Forbidden City has more than9,000 room-units, this half-room is nonexistent .The Wenyuange Pavilion is a library where “Si Ku Quan Shu”- China `s first comprehensive anthology-was stored.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 3
Dear,
Referred to as "Beijing, Beijing is the capital of China, the countrys political and cultural center and international communication hub, is also a famous historical and cultural city, filled with the gas of the emperor, and honor. As early as 700000 years ago, in the Beijing choukoution area the primitive community "Peking person".
Beijings first recorded name is "ji" (thistle). In 1045 BC, become the thistle, the capital of yan ducal states. From 221 BC, qin shi huang unified China to 937 AD, Beijing has always been a town in the north of China and the capital city of the local authority. In A.D. 938, the rule of liaoning in the north of China in Beijing (called yanjing) for capital; Later, jin, yuan, Ming and qing to every generation in the capital, more than 650 years before and after.
On October 1, 1949 of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, Beijing as the capital of new China. Here is the worlds largest, aross, heavily guarded palaces of the Forbidden City, shows the tolerance of the Summer Palace royal gardens, temple of heaven worship temple, imperial gardens in the north sea, badaling and mutianyu, simatai Great Wall and the worlds largest courtyard respectful wang fu and other places of interest.
All appearing more magnanimouses vigour. As a cultural ancient capital, thousands of years, precipitated the rich history and culture here, not to mention the royal architectural style is elegant, the objects in the alley alone, a brick in the courtyard, the summer in a moment, had told us that its long. That the past residence of celebrities all the sections of vigorous historical stories, that these sites, all in recounting a deep-rooted historical events.
But all this did not prevent it and the cohesion and blending of the modernization, broad changan avenue traffic, crisscross road overpass, the wangfujing walking street flashing neon, sanlitun bar street due, bright lights, swaying the colour of profusion, with "Chinas silicon valley," said the noisy zhongguancun, became the capital is the pride of the people. Development of Beijing is moving toward a more brilliant tomorrow ran into.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 4
Dear,
Hello, everyone! Today we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. Im Shiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the best service.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most complete ancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. A total of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for more than 500 years.
Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City. You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on all sides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in the East, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of the palace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come with me to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is the place where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issued orders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depth and pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63 meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall in China.
Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor to exercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.
Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes and nobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.
Lets take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crown prince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperial court and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to the north. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qing emperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by the Forbidden City.
Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City of our country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and the form of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparable masterpiece. It marks Chinas long cultural tradition and shows the outstanding achievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.
Ladies and gentlemen, todays tour is coming to an end. Im very happy to have a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guide today, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 5
Dear,
Fellow tourists, now our automobile is going on the Badaling highway,must enter the Badaling scenic area immediately which soon that mountain is the Jundu, the Badaling Great Wall occupies onthis mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe Great Wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the Great Wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the Great Wall.
But our country once appeared three to construct the Great Wall thepeak, respectively was the Qin Great Wall, the Chinese Great Wall,bright Great Wall. Chin Shihhuang in 221 . unified area south ofYellow River, has established the Qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, Zhao, the Qin Great Wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear east to be continuous Wan Li to Liaodong the Great Wall, thisalso will be in the Chinese history the together Great Wall.
To theHan Dynasty, Martial emperor of Han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, “was not called Hu Madu the Yin”, has constructed anearly 20,000 mile Great Wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development Silk Road, the Chinese Great Wall is the Qin GreatWall together the front position and the defense line, west itXinjiang, east arrived Liaodong, was in the Chinese history constructsthe Great Wall longest dynasty. But the bright Great Wall is in theChinese history constructs the Great Wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique.
Same year Zhu Yuanzhangestablished Ming Dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted “Gao Zhuqiang, Guang Jiliang, slow name king” suggestion. Atthat time Yuan Dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises Nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe Great Wall.
The Ming Dynasty large-scale constructed the GreatWall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the Ming Dynasty, east nearby Liaoning Dandong YaluRivers Hushan, west to Gansu Jiayuguans bright Great Wall span 6,350kilometers. The bright Great Wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. But we saw today the Badaling Great Wall is a bright GreatWalls part.
But Great Wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. First is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of Yellow River common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. In addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up.
What is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the Great Wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in 2000, successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the GreatWall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the Great Wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the Earth 10 many all to have the wealth.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 6
Dear,
Beijing is a national historical and cultural city with a history of 3000years. Beijing used to be the capital of Six Dynasties in history. In more than20xx years since the state of Yan, many magnificent palace buildings have beenbuilt, making Beijing the city with the largest number of imperial palaces,gardens, temples and tombs and the richest content in China. Among them, theImperial Palace in Beijing was called the Imperial Palace in the Ming Dynastyand the Forbidden City in the Qing Dynasty. It used to be the imperial palace ofthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, and lived in 24 emperors. The magnificent buildingsperfectly reflect the traditional Chinese classical style and Oriental style. Itis the largest existing palace in China and even the world, and is a preciouscultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The temple of heaven is famous both athome and abroad for its reasonable layout and exquisite construction
Siheyuan is the general name of the traditional northern houses with themain house, inverted seat house and east-west wing house around the middlecourtyard. Beijing siheyuan, originated from the courtyard style houses of YuanDynasty, is the most important residential building in old Beijing. The narrowalleys between the green tile and grey brick quadrangles are the famous oldBeijing Hutong.
The religious temples in Beijing are all over the capital. The existingfamous ones are: Fayuan temple, Tanzhe Temple, Jietai Temple, Yunju temple,Badachu temple, etc. The White Cloud View of Taoism. Beijing Niujie worshipTemple of Islam, etc. Tibetan Buddhism (Lamaism), such as the Yonghe temple, theCatholic Xishiku Catholic Church, Wangfujing Catholic Church, etc. There aremany Christian churches, such as gangwa city church and Chongwenmen church.
The central axis of Beijing refers to the central axis of Beijing in yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties. The urban planning of Beijing has the characteristicsof symmetry with the palace city as the center. The central axis of Beijingstarts from Yongdingmen in the South and ends at Zhonggulou in the north, about7.8 km long. From south to north are Yongdingmen, Qianmen Jianlou, Zhengyangmen,Zhonghuamen, Duanmen, Wumen, Forbidden City, shenwumen, Jingshan,Dianmen, houmenqiao, Gulou and bell tower. From Yongdingmen, the south end ofthe central axis, there are Tiantan, xiannongtan, Taimiao, sheji altar,Donghuamen, xihuamen, Andingmen and Deshengmen, which are symmetricallydistributed along the central axis. Mr. Liang Sicheng, a famous Chinesearchitect, once said: "the unique magnificent order of Beijing is produced bythe establishment of this central axis." Yongdingmen, Zhonghuamen and Dianmenwere demolished after the founding of the peoples Republic of China. In recentyears, Yongdingmen tower has been rebuilt.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 7
Dear,
Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?
Whats the weather like in Beijing?
Beijings cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. Whatsthe wind blowing in winter? Whats the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round
You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. Its neither cold nor hot. Its an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. Its a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; its a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.
Id like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is r you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but dont call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdont add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager ch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. Whats the specialsignificance of this day? My mothers birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizus birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao. I want to have the same birthday as a great man. I cant be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that Im not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesnt matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyones activities in Beijing these days.
In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National Peoples Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Lets give him some applause first!
Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.
People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they wont be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: "is there anythingworse in the world?" eat the second one "Kao! Its really there!" although thegroup meal is bad, its still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the food is not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedont have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. Youd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).
Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we havent arranged to watch acrobatics. Imvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20xx years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20xx, is also evolved from as trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20xx Beijing Olympic ese people can be proud to announce to the world that we cant do football,we cant do track and field, we cant do swimming pool, but we cant do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobatics combined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you dont go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.
The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xian to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddhas head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch peoples heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch peoples heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Cant get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!
Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as "thegreatest individual project of human beings on the surface of the earth". Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of lets briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.
Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from Beijing
Chengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 8
ladies and gentlemen,
leave you a good memory.
the first attraction of our tour in beijing is the forbidden city.the first thing people would think of when talking about the
the building arrangement within the forbidden city is symmetrical對稱的and it is divided into two parts :the outer court and the inner court .the former is the place where emperors handled courts事物 and held different ceremonies儀式.it consists of taihe ,zhonghe and baohe halls.taihe hall is the largest hall within the forbidden city.it was the location where ming dynasty and qing dynasty emperors hosted their
enthronement and wedding ceremonies .the inner court consists of qianqing, jiaotai and kunming halls where the emperor lived and handled day-to-day work.the lmperial garden lies on north of the kunming hall. it looks like a natural picture.this is the place where the emperor and his family play.
since the founding of new china, the forbidden city has been well maintained.it was made part of the world cultural heritage list in 1987.tody as the largest museum of cultural relics in china, it collected and displayed one million precious relics .
as the saying goes, seeing is believing.with curiosity, lets walk into the forbidden city.lets appreciate chinese culture and feel the history of the rise and fall of the chinese emperors.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 9
Dear,
Good morning,Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to Beijing,and welcome to todays Hutong tour!First of all,I would like to start with the term"Hutong",H-U-T-O-N-G what does Hutong mean?
According to experts,the word Hutong originated from Mongolian language meaning"Well".In ancient times,people tended to gather and live around wells. So the original meaning of Hutong should be"a place where people gather and live." Nobody knows exactly how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing. But one thing is for sure,if we connected all the Hutongs together,their total length would even be longer than the famous Great wall,which is about 4000 miles longer.
Today you can find various Hutongs with different shapes,lengths or directions.The shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide, And some Hutongs have more than 20 turns. As we walk through the Hutongs,you may find most of them look almost the same with gray-colored walls and bricks. Actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses,where people live. In Chinese we call them"siheyuan".
The gate building of each Siheyuan is the only thing that we can see along the Hutongs. Chinese people used to try to protect their privacy from being intruded by strangers. So the gate building,in old times,was a symbol to show the position of each house owner. look at thtis one nest door,it has the lion design,because that owner used to be a military officer. Interesting?
Now lets see the doorway. Almost every doorway has a threshold,that high step over there. For what reason they put a big step at the door?You know Chinese people believe all the evil spirits are short. They can not jump over high steps. So the threshold is actually for warding off evil spirits.
In old times,transportation was not as convenient as today,so street vendors played a very important role in Hutong life. They wandered from lane to lane selling various goods or providing all kind of services. People could judge the goods or services from their peddling or the sounds of their special instruments. The food they sold usually include baked pancakes,seasoned millet mush,or Youzhaguo,a kind of deep-fried twisted dough sticks,and all kinds of vegetables.
But now,with modern life all around, its hard for people to hear the traditional melodious hawking. Look at the crowd sitting over there!What do you think they are doing?Talking about Vic Tanny?Oprahs?Or just gossiping?Any ideas?Lets go and see!
Oh,they are building a new Great Wall. But their bricks are Chinese Mahjong!A very popular pastime among the Hutong people,especially among the senior citizens who have retired.
The main attraction of Hutong life is friendly and interpersonal communication.
Children living in one courtyard play together and grow up together like one big family. We want to save it as a treasure to show our later generations what Beijing used to be like.
OK. Time files. Its almost the end of the tour. Today,through our Hutong tour,I hope you are not only happy with what you have seen but also get a better understanding of the culture and people in the Hutong area.
Thank you for your attention,and hope you enjoy the rest of the tour in China!
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 10
Each visitor:
we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest.this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces.this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.
the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties.it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years.the palace museum,as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing,is unique for its location:to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park,famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake;to the west is the zhongnahai(central and south sea);to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street;and to the north id jinshan park.standing in the wanchun(everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park,you overlook the skyline of the palace museum.at the southern end of the palace is tian'anmen(gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it.this is the symbol of the people's republic of china.a world-famous historical site,the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.
the palace museum is rectangular in shape,960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west,covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area.it has 9000-strong rooms in it.according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all.the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances,namely,the meridian gate in the south,the gate of military prowess in the north,donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north,donghua( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams,18 pillars and 72 the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat,making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.
the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di,the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang.the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding(forever stable) gate in the south to gulou(drum tower) in the north.prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them.the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china.for example,the bricks laid in the halls,known as “gold brick,” underwent complex,two –dozen processes.as the final touch,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil.involving complicated processes and high cost,these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china's ancient architecture.it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people.a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences,the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.
what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate,which is characterized by red walls,yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned top of this walls,yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned top of this magnificent building,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center.the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units.it is flanked by two wings on each side.the wings are square in shape,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles.all of these structures are connected by a colonnade.because these halls resemble a soaring bird,it was also know as wufenglou(five-phoenix tower).inside the main hall there is a throne.drums and bells were stored in the wings.whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony,drums,bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.
as the legend goes,the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed.this not true.however,flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor,he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick.at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single the other hand,this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival(15th day of the first lunar month).on these occasions,chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.
upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum.the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he(golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges.the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs.the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members.the rest were used by palatines.aside from decoration,the golden water river was also dug as precaution against of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood.what is more,according to ancient chinese cosmology,the south is the abode of fire,so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace.in this way,the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 11
Dear,
Hello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I am very happy to accompany you to visit today. I hope you can have a good time in Badaling.
The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It is like a giant dragon in the vast land of northern China. It is not only the crystallization of the blood law of the ancient Chinese working people, but also the symbol of ancient Chinese culture and the pride of the Chinese nation.
Tourists, we have come to the famous Badaling Great Wall. If you look at it from a distance, you can see that the great wall here is divided into South and North peaks, winding on the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular. Looking down, there are two door openings and a U-shaped city wall. There were crenels on both sides of the wall to resist the enemy. If the enemy breaks through the gate and rushes into the city, he will be surrounded and annihilated by the garrison on all sides, and the enemy will fall into the urn. Wengcheng is an important part of the Great Wall. It is generally built on the roads with dangerous terrain. The urn in Badaling is no exception. Built on the ridge, restricted by the terrain, it is low in the East and high in the west, narrow in the East and wide in the west, only 5000 square meters. There is no well in the urn City, and there is a lack of water. Usually, there are not many troops stationed in the urn city. The garrison is stationed in Chadao City, three miles northwest. There is a "Chayuan mansion" in the Central Plains of Wengcheng, which is for the emperor to stay or officials to stay. The distance between the two gates of the urn is 63. At 9 meters, the lintel of the west gate bears the title of "lock key at the North Gate". I have already explained its purpose. On the gate hole, Gujin is equipped with a huge double leaf wooden door with wooden top posts and locks. In peacetime, the gate is open for pedestrians and business travelers to enter and leave freely; in wartime, the gate is closed and firm; once the counterattack order is issued, the gate hole is the exit for thousands of troops to launch a charge. The lintel of the east gate of the urn, with the title of "Juyong Wai Gai", was built in the 18th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty. On the platform of Guancheng, the town of juyongwai, there was a stone tablet carved during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From the inscriptions, we can see the Great Wall, which took more than 80 years to complete. The stele also records the time and length of the construction of the Great Wall, the presiding officer, the foreman, the burner, the potter, the bricklayer and their names, so as to clarify their responsibilities. Standing on the city and looking down, we can see the constant traffic and tourists passing through the door. This is not only an important military defense pass in ancient times, but also an important traffic route. From here to Changping and Beijing in the south, to Yanqing in the north, and to Xuanhua and Zhangjiakou in the northwest, "the road is divided and extends in all directions.". Badaling also got its name.
Looking down to the right, there is a big gun on display in the south of dengchengkou, which is called "general Weida". The gun is two in length. It is 85 meters in diameter and 105 mm in diameter. It got its name because of the "imperial edict granted to the powerful general" on the body of zhongpao. The largest range of the word is more than 500 meters, which shows that the military industry at that time was relatively developed.
From Guancheng platform to the highest part of Nanfeng, the South 4th floor, with a wall of 685 meters long. 8 meters, height rise 142. 4 meters, especially between the South 3rd floor and the South 4th floor, the ridge is narrow, the mountain is steep, and the Great Wall stretches more than 400 meters. The most dangerous part of the city top is about 70 degrees, almost straight up and down. The South 1st floor and the south 2nd floor have not been restored. Judging from the plinth of the South 3rd floor, there are also pavilions.
The fourth floor south of Nanfeng Great Wall is the highest, with an altitude of 803. Six meters. Looking from the tower, the Great Wall winds from southwest to northeast over the ridge, just like a dragon, magnificent. It reminds us of the poem that Mr. Luo Zhewen, a famous expert on the great wall of China, chanted when he visited the Badaling Great Wall. Lock the key to the north gate, the sky is dangerous, and the mountain is half steep. From the South 4th floor to the South 7th floor, the height decreases gradually. Between the South 5th floor and the South 6th floor, a small white Pavilion stands on the ridge 30 meters away from the city wall on the inside of the Great Wall. This is the "memorial Pavilion for the restoration of the Great Wall in Guizhou Province" completed in June 1987. The South 6th floor is a shop, which is built on the top of the upper floor. It is three rooms wide, with a hard top, red pillars, gray tiles, small and exquisite. This is probably the command post of the "thousand generals" at that time.
Todays great wall has long lost its military value. With its unique charm, it attracts the vast number of Chinese and foreign tourists and has become a world-famous tourist attraction. With the development of tourism, the Great Wall, a symbol of the Chinese nation and an important cultural heritage in the world, will radiate new vitality. Welcome everyone with better tourism service and more beautiful tourism environment!
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 12
Each visitor:
Hello everyone,I am the guide from the spring travel agency we will visit the Forbidden City,please dont throw rubbish to the Palace Museum tour.Thank you very much!Has now reached the Forbidden City,please dont speak.The Forbidden City in Beijing city center,used to be called the Forbidden City,is the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace,is the world largest living,building the most magnificent,the most complete ancient palace complex.Ming yongle palace was built in four 14 years to build.Two most of the points of the imperial palace imperial dynasty,the imperial household.
Follow in the etheric and,neutralization,and three main halls as the center,the mandarin,wu and the temple for flank.Imperial palace to the palace of heavenly purity,tai temple,palace of earthly tranquility after for three palace,and the east sixth,west,CiNing sixth,tranquility and palace,palace,imperial garden,etc.I have today a visit to the end.I sincerely hope everyone happy,happy forever thank you!
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 13
Dear tourists,
how are you? Im your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. What were going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperor worshiped heaven.
Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship in the south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The main building is the Great Hall of worship, which is the location of todays Hall of praying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It is round in the north and square in the south.
Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. What we are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperors offered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill, which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statement that the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned in particular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone in the center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the temple of heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now its the same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and like the emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.
As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in the temple of heaven. Yes, its like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among these ancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the nine dragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is very strange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing, so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please dont climb trees. Pay attention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep a quiet mind,
After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous tourist attraction, but also an integral part of Beijings urban green space. Not only tourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physical fitness.
Todays tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave a deep memory in your heart.
I hope you will come again next time.
北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞 14
Dear,
Hello, Im director Lin from Fuzhou. Please give me more advice. Welcome to the "happy time train". First of all, lets start from Beijing!
OK! Now were at the "history and culture" station. Let me tell you something: Prince Gongs house was first built in 1776, which is more than 230 years old. It was built for Heshen, a corrupt official. Later, Emperor Jiaqing made 24 charges, so the house was confiscated. Because the last owner is Prince Gong Yixin, it is called Prince Gongs mansion. Please remember that the two owners of this mansion are the corrupt official Heshen and Prince Gong Yixin.
Ladies and gentlemen, now we are at the "Fuchi" station. Do you know why its called "Fu Chi"? Thats right! Because the shape of the pond is like a bat, he Shen wanted to make himself happy, so he chose the homonym "bat". He also built 999 bat like buildings in the palace.
We walked past the "Fuchi" and came to the picturesque "western gate" station. The door is exquisitely made, brightly colored and unparalleled. But this beautiful door is also one of the 24 crimes of Heshen, because it is modeled on the western gate of Wanshou garden, the royal garden.
After entering the western gate and passing through the Zhulan corridor, you can see the study of Heshen. You can see a very grand building, which is our next stop - "historical legend". There is a special way to get to the majestic main hall. There is only one ladder on this road, followed by a straight and gentle slope. It is said that in his life, Heshen suffered only when he was young, and then he went all the way to the top. So we can also cross the bottom of the ladder, throw all the troubles under the ladder, and then go all the way with a happy mood!
After visiting Prince Gongs mansion unconsciously, please remember: this historic building stands in China! In addition, our train has arrived at the terminal. I hope you can have a safe journey and have a pleasant journey!
【北京英語的導(dǎo)游詞】相關(guān)文章:
北京導(dǎo)游詞英語01-07
北京十三陵英語導(dǎo)游詞02-15
北京導(dǎo)游詞[精選]01-16
經(jīng)典的北京導(dǎo)游詞03-18
北京導(dǎo)游詞04-14
北京故宮的導(dǎo)游詞05-06
北京的故宮導(dǎo)游詞04-27