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主題：中國(guó)國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)名稱(中英對(duì)照)
版權(quán)所有：大鸛 原作 提交時(shí)間：18:13:59 12月09日
中國(guó)國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)
China’s State Organs
全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)--------------National People’s Congress (NPC)
主席團(tuán)-----------------------Presidium
常務(wù)委員會(huì)-------------------Standing Committee
--辦公廳---------------------General Office
--秘書處---------------------Secretariat
--代表資格審查委員會(huì)----------Credentials Committee
--提案審查委員會(huì)--------------Motions Examination Committee
--民族委員會(huì)------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee
--法律委員會(huì)------------------Law Committee
--財(cái)務(wù)經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)--------------Finance Affairs Committee
--外事委員會(huì)------------------Foreign and Economy Committee
--教育，科學(xué)，文化委員會(huì)-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
--內(nèi)務(wù)司法委員會(huì)--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
--華僑委員會(huì)------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee
--法制委員會(huì)------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs
--特定問題委員會(huì)--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions
--憲法修改委員會(huì)--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution
中華人民共和國(guó)主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China
中央軍事委員會(huì)----------------Central Military Commission
最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court
最高人民檢察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate
國(guó)務(wù)院-----------------------State Council
(1)國(guó)務(wù)院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council
------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs
------國(guó)防部-----------------Ministry of National Defence
------國(guó)家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員--------State Development Planning Commission
------國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易委員會(huì)------State Economic and Trade Commission
------教育部-----------------Ministry of Education
------科學(xué)技術(shù)部-------------Ministry of Science and Technology
------國(guó)家科學(xué)技術(shù)工業(yè)委員會(huì)--Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
------國(guó)家民族事務(wù)委員會(huì)------State Ethnic Affairs Commission
------公安部---------------- Ministry of Public Security
------國(guó)家安全部------------ Ministry of State Security
------監(jiān)察部---------------- Ministry of Supervision
------民政部---------------- Ministry of Civil Affairs
------司法部---------------- Ministry of Justice
------財(cái)政部---------------- Ministry of Finance
------人事部---------------- Ministry of Personnel
------勞動(dòng)和社會(huì)保障部------- Ministry of Labour and Social Security
------國(guó)土資源部-------------Ministry of Land and Resources
------建設(shè)部-----------------Ministry of Construction
------鐵路部---------------- Ministry of Railways
------交通部---------------- Ministry of Communications
------信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部------------ Ministry of Information Industry
------水利部-----------------Ministry of Water Resources
------農(nóng)業(yè)部--------------
---Ministry of Agriculture
------對(duì)外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)合作部------Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
------文化部-----------------Ministry of Culture
------衛(wèi)生部-----------------Ministry of Public Health
------國(guó)家計(jì)劃生育委員會(huì)------State Family Planning Commission
------中國(guó)人民銀行------------People’s Bank of China
------國(guó)家審計(jì)署--------------State Auditing Administration
(2)國(guó)務(wù)院辦事機(jī)構(gòu)-------------Offices under that State Council
------國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳------------General Office of the State Council
------僑務(wù)辦公廳--------------Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
------港澳辦公廳--------------Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
------臺(tái)灣辦公廳--------------Taiwan Affairs Office
------法制辦公廳--------------Office of Legislative Affairs
------經(jīng)濟(jì)體制辦公廳----------Office for Economic Restructuring
------國(guó)務(wù)院研究室------------Research Office of the State Council
------新聞辦公室--------------Information Office
(3)國(guó)務(wù)院直屬機(jī)構(gòu)--------------Departments Directly under the State Council
------海關(guān)總署-----------------General Administration of Customs
------國(guó)家稅務(wù)總局-------------State Taxation Administration
------國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局---------State Environmental Protection Administration
------中國(guó)民用航空總局---------Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
------國(guó)家廣播電影電視總局-----State Administration of Radio, Film and Television
------國(guó)家體育總局------------State Physical Cultural Administration
------國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局--------------State Statistics Bureau
------國(guó)家工商行政管理局-------State Administration of Industry and Commerce
------新聞出版署---------------Press and Publication Administration
------國(guó)家版權(quán)局---------------State Copyright Bureau
------國(guó)家林業(yè)局---------------State Forestry Bureau
------國(guó)家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局-------State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
------國(guó)家藥品監(jiān)督管理局-------State Drug Administration (SDA)
------國(guó)家知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)局-----------State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)
------國(guó)家旅游局---------------National Tourism Administration
------國(guó)家宗教事務(wù)局-----------State Bureau of Religious Affairs
------國(guó)務(wù)院參事室-------------Counsellors’ Office of the State Council
------國(guó)務(wù)院機(jī)關(guān)事務(wù)管理局------Government Offices Administration of the State Council
(4)國(guó)務(wù)院直屬事業(yè)單位-----------Institutions Directly under the State Council
------新華通訊社----------------Xinhua News Agency
------中國(guó)科學(xué)院----------------Chinese Academy of Sciences
------中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院------------Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
------中國(guó)工程院----------------Chinese Academy of Engineering
------國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)展研究中心---------Development Research Centre of the State Council
------國(guó)家行政學(xué)院---------------National School of Administration
------中國(guó)地震局-----------------China Seismological Bureau
------中國(guó)氣象局-----------------China Meteorological Bureau
------中國(guó)證券監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì)------China Securities Regulato
ry Commission (CSRS)
(5)部委管理的國(guó)家局---------------State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)
------國(guó)家糧食儲(chǔ)備局(國(guó)家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì))----State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)
------國(guó)家國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易局------------- State Bureau of Internal Trade
------國(guó)家煤炭工業(yè)局------------- State Bureau of Coal Industry
------國(guó)家機(jī)械工業(yè)局--------------State Bureau of Machine Building Industry
------國(guó)家冶金工業(yè)局--------------State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry
------國(guó)家石油和化學(xué)工業(yè)局---------State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
------國(guó)家輕工業(yè)局----------------State Bureau of Light Industry
------國(guó)家紡織工業(yè)局--------------State Bureau of Textile Industry
------國(guó)家建筑材料工業(yè)局----------State Bureau of Building Materials Industry
------國(guó)家煙草專賣局--------------State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
------國(guó)家有色金屬工業(yè)局----------State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry
(以上由國(guó)家經(jīng)貿(mào)委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)
------國(guó)家外國(guó)專家局(人事部)------ State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)
------國(guó)家海洋局(國(guó)土資源部) ------State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)
------國(guó)家測(cè)繪局(國(guó)土資源部) ------State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)
------國(guó)家郵政局(信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部) ------State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)
------國(guó)家文物局(文化部) ----------State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)
------國(guó)家中醫(yī)藥管理局(衛(wèi)生部) -----State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)
------國(guó)家外匯管理局(中國(guó)人民銀行總行)------- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)
------國(guó)家出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫局(海關(guān)總署) ----------State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)
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