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句子中間常用的英語插入語
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中,大家都聽說過或者使用過一些比較經(jīng)典的句子吧,從句法角度說,句子是使最大的語法單位。你知道什么樣的句子才能算得上是好的句子嗎?下面是小編精心整理的句子中間常用的英語插入語,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
句子中間常用的英語插入語有:in one’s opinion, he believes, to tell you the truth, generally speaking, judging by / from, as far as I know, so far as I am concerned, if not better than, according to, of course, do you suppose / think / believe, in other words, believe it or not, that is to say, what’s more, or rather(更準(zhǔn)確地說), in a word, on the whole, say(例如), unfortunately, for example, however, it seemed …, worse still, to make the matter worse, above all, in turn, similarly, in fact, as a matter of fact, no wonder等。
插入語言有時(shí)會(huì)干擾考生準(zhǔn)確理解問題的含義,并做出正確的選擇。這類問題主要是使用插入語言來增加句子的復(fù)雜性,從而達(dá)到干擾學(xué)生視線的目的。
在含有插入語的句子中,首先要分析語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu),找出插入語,然后刪除冗余信息(插入語),重新分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。這樣簡化了復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu),降低了難度,答案一目了然。例如:
You’d better, I think, _____ him a hand when necessary.
A. give B. to giveC. gave D. giving
當(dāng)我們遇到這樣的問題時(shí),我們應(yīng)該拋開兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間的插入語I think部分,這樣你就可以清楚地看到整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),它實(shí)際上是一個(gè)簡單的句子,后面缺少的是句子的謂語動(dòng)詞部分。答案是A。即:You’d better give him a hand when necessary. (必要時(shí)最好幫他一幫。)
表示舉例
for example /for instance:比如,例如。用于引出具體事例,使觀點(diǎn)更易理解。如:Many wild animals are in danger of extinction. Tigers, for example, are facing a 嚴(yán)峻的生存挑戰(zhàn)。
such as:像,諸如。用來列舉同類事物中的幾個(gè)例子。The store sells various fruits, such as apples, bananas, and oranges.
表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
in fact:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上。強(qiáng)調(diào)所說內(nèi)容的真實(shí)性。He seems unfriendly, but in fact, he is a very kind - hearted person.
indeed:的確,確實(shí)。加強(qiáng)語氣,突出強(qiáng)調(diào)。The movie was indeed very exciting.
actually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上。常用來糾正或補(bǔ)充信息。I thought he was from the UK, but actually, he is from Australia.
表示觀點(diǎn)
in my opinion /in my view:在我看來。表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。In my opinion, we should protect the environment.
personally:就個(gè)人而言。強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人看法。Personally, I prefer tea to coffee.
as far as Im concerned:就我而言。明確個(gè)人立場(chǎng)。As far as Im concerned, this plan is not practical.
表示總結(jié)
in conclusion:總之,綜上所述。用于總結(jié)陳述。In conclusion, we need to take immediate action to solve this problem.
in brief:簡言之,簡要地說。概括主要內(nèi)容。In brief, the project is successful.
to sum up:總之,總而言之?偨Y(jié)要點(diǎn)。To sum up, the advantages of this method outweigh the disadvantages.
表示對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折
however:然而,可是。表示轉(zhuǎn)折。He is very rich. However, he is not happy.
nevertheless:盡管如此,然而。語氣稍強(qiáng)。The weather was bad. Nevertheless, they still went on a picnic.
on the contrary:相反。引出相反觀點(diǎn)。He is not lazy. On the contrary, he is very hard - working.
表示推測(cè)
probably:大概,很可能。表示可能性較大。He will probably come tomorrow.
perhaps /maybe:也許,可能。可能性稍弱。Perhaps we can go there next week.
表示時(shí)間
meanwhile:與此同時(shí)。描述同一時(shí)間發(fā)生的其他事情。She was cooking dinner. Meanwhile, her husband was cleaning the living room.
in the meantime:在此期間。與 meanwhile 類似。We are waiting for the bus. In the meantime, we can chat.
表示程度
to some extent:在某種程度上。說明事情的程度。To some extent, his idea is reasonable.
in a way:在某種程度上,從某種意義上說。強(qiáng)調(diào)觀點(diǎn)的相對(duì)性。In a way, you are right.
你可以在平時(shí)的英語學(xué)習(xí)中多留意這些插入語的使用,讓自己的英語表達(dá)更加地道。不知道這些插入語示例有沒有滿足你的需求?要是你還想了解特定場(chǎng)景下的插入語,或者希望我給出更多例句,都能跟我說。
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